1. Wi Fi
Wi-Fi is a means of connecting wireless devices to each other in order to
exchange data. Wi-Fi is actually a brand name for a set of security and
hardware function protocols which aim to help ensure that a Wi-Fi connection is
secure and easy to configure. Establishing these approved protocols creates a
Wi-Fi certified network, which can help connect your business data and ensure a
secure connection for your customers and employees.
Basics
Wi-Fi is short for wireless fidelity. Wi-Fi is a common term used by businesses
to advertise that they have wireless Internet. You may not know that Wi-Fi is
actually a brand held by the Wi-Fi alliance. Use of the Wi-Fi brand means that
your products and their configurations follow hardware and security
requirements.
Wi-Fi Certified
If your wireless hardware and
configurations meet the requirements set forth by the Wi-Fi Alliance, your
connection is Wi-Fi Certified. Wi-Fi certified products are products which have
been tested for reliability by the Wi-Fi Alliance. The Wi-Fi alliance tests
four different categories of Wi-Fi to ensure that they meet Wi-Fi certified
brand standards. The four types of Wi-Fi are 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, and
802.11n. Each category is tested for adherence to performance standards before
it is given Wi-Fi certified status.
Hotspots
Wireless Internet hotspots are located in many places, but not all wireless
hotspots are Wi-Fi certified. You can locate Wi-Fi certified hotspots using the
ZONE finder on the Wi-Fi Alliance's website. By using Wi-Fi certified hotspots,
you can be sure that the hardware that accesses the Internet has been tested by
an independent lab verifying that it meets security standards. These standards
can help you ensure that you are accessing a secure wireless network.
Testing
The Wi-Fi Alliance performs a series of tests on wireless Internet hardware
to make sure they meet the quality standards that were established by the
organization. In addition to hardware integrity tests, the security of the
wireless hardware is tested by Wi-Fi to make sure it meets a set of standards
called the "Wi-Fi Protected Setup." Products which pass the test
should should be easy to configure and secure for the average consumer. The
test used to be called the "Wi-Fi Simple Config."
Function
Wi-Fi certification can offer many
benefits to private individuals and businesses small and large. Wi-Fi
certification offers a more secure and easier to configure way of connecting
your wireless devices. Wi-Fi is most functional in corporate applications, especially
situations in which sensitive data needs to be protected by adequate security
measures. Small businesses can benefit from Wi-Fi because it allows them to
collect their data and connect employees for easier access and communication.
2. TFT LCD
Many modern television and computer displays use TFT LCD technology, but
this type of display remains somewhat mysterious to some users. By manipulating
a semisolid material with electricity, TFT LCD devices can accurately reproduce
visual images.
Definition
The term TFT LCD is a shorthand expression for thin film transistor liquid
crystal display technology. These displays use electrical stimulation of liquid
crystals to produce a visual image.
Structure
Plasma.com describes a TFT LCD as a collection of liquid crystals
sandwiched between two glass plates. The LCD display manufacturer Samsung notes
that the displays also include a circuit unit, a backlight and a chassis for
support.
Function
According to Samsung, electricity stimulates liquid crystals in a TFT LCD
display. The stimulated liquid crystals change their structure and alignment
depending on the applied voltage, and these changes appear as different colors.
A TFT LCD groups thousands of liquid crystals together, aligning thousands of
individual picture elements, or pixels, to produce visual images.
3. Projector
A projector is a device that uses light and lenses to take an image and
project a magnified image onto a larger screen or wall. Projectors can magnify
still or moving images depending on how they are built. The image must be shone
through a sealed tube or frame when passing through the lenses to maintain
focus.
Effects
The projector sends the lighted image through at least two lenses (concave
and convex) to focus the image and then magnify it out to the screen. Because
it is several lenses fused into one, a fresnel lens can sometimes work by
itself (though the image can be inverted).
Types
Overhead and slide projectors are among the projectors that shine light
through a still image and uses its lenses to project a larger image onto the
screen. A film or video projector sends moving pictures across the light beam
to play a movie in the same way.
Features
The one, and most important, feature
shared by almost all projectors is the ability to adjust the lenses and focus
the projected image to get a clear picture (depending on the projector's
proximity to the screen).
Function
Most projectors use a straight tube or frame that sends the image in one
direction. An overhead projector, however, first shines the image upward and
then bounces it off a mirror to send it in a forward direction.
Benefits
Still and video projectors are used by both business and educational
institutions to showcase important presentations and videos. Movie theaters to
this day use projectors to show films on a large screen.
Fun Fact
Any device with a video screen, like a TV or media player, can be turned
into a projector by constructing a tube-like frame around the screen and
inserting lenses into the frame.
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